Monday, 14 October 2013

ALC 201 Module 3

Superhero films usually follow the same formula: normal, unassuming person has their world turned upside down by a power that they use for good to help save the people from an evil villain.  Kick Ass is a superhero film that doesn’t strictly follow these rules, and this blog post is going to look at how the phenomenon of social media helped change the way the character Kick Ass himself was received by the public within the film in contrast to other superhero films, and how similar events and instances occur almost daily in our own lives.  In the universe that the film takes place the heroes do not have any superhuman abilities, just their weapon and martial arts skills.  The character Kick Ass wonders why no-one actually becomes a superhero, and in his personal quest uses digital media to become exposed.  Kick Ass was discovered via the internet, while conventional superheros are known for their large scale good deeds and news media exposure.  This inclusion of digital media places the film firmly in the 21st century, the first superhero film to have links to our own digital media use.

There are two main parts of social media associated with the character Kick Ass.  The first is YouTube.  The character is first discovered to be a superhero via an amateur video taken by a witness during a violent fist fight outside a restaurant.  The video was taken via a mobile phone.  Already we can see a resemblance to real world scenarios.  The ability to create content with phones and other digital devices led to Time magazine naming its annual person of the year in 2006 to be ‘You’, signalling a shift from the few, the elite with access to the channels and networks of print publishing, radio and television broadcasting, or film distribution, to the many, the masses, anyone with Internet connectivity, at least, in the field of cultural production and mass media (Winget & Aspray 2011, p. 234).  This video was put onto YouTube and immediately went viral, clocking up thousands of views in a short period of time, instantly making Kick Ass a superhero digital celebrity.  No other superhero has found their fame this way, and it is because of this that Kick Ass is the most realistic hero film out there.  A real world comparison to Kick Ass is Canadian pop star Justin Bieber.  Bieber is a worldwide phenomenon these days, but he started out with a few simple YouTube videos singing pop song covers.  These videos exploded over the internet, and he was quickly signed to a recording label and then global stardom.  Are the videos between Kick Ass and Justin Bieber any different? Both use YouTube fame to get to where they are now, and in many fan’s eyes Bieber is a very much a hero as Kick Ass is.

The other social media platform used by Kick Ass is Myspace.  Granted, Myspace doesn’t exist in the level it did back in the mid 2000’s, but Twitter and Facebook are similar mediums used today.  Kick Ass had control over his own Myspace page, and was an integral part to him becoming known to the public.  The YouTube video was the catalyst, and the views from that video led the viewers to seek more information about Kick Ass, leading them to his Myspace account.  While the video showed the public what he could do, the Myspace page had the extra information available to them.  It showed what he was about, what he fights for, and had various pictures and other videos of him fighting crime in the city.  He was in control of his image, something other superheros did not always have.  However, Kick Ass did not use his page in the most intelligent manor.  The ‘real’ superheros of the town were easily able to track him down using his IP address from the Myspace page.  Other superhero films make it one of their top priorities to keep their true identity hidden, but because of the way teenagers use the internet (Kick Ass was only a high school student) he was ignorant of this important aspect of a superheros life.  In real life most teenagers are like Kick Ass in that they post many things onto social media pages without thinking of the consequences first, another link to real life activities on digital media. 

Another aspect of Kick Ass’s Myspace page was the fact he interacted with his fans and admirers.  When people would post messages on his page he would respond to them and talk back.  Other superheros would want to remain as incognito as possible, and would shy away from this sort of interaction to remain secret.  Real life examples of this are celebrities who correspond with their fans through similar mediums.  While many celebrity Facebook and Twitter accounts are managed by publicists, there are some stars that control the pages themselves.  It is those stars who are represented by Kick Ass’s actions online.  These celebrities respond to comments left on their respective pages and keep an open source of information with the fans. 
The way Kick Ass operates his social media accounts is the way Marshall’s ideas on the specular economy correspond to the character.  Marshall (2010) describes the specular economy to be how the self is reconstituted through the screens of engagement and interactivity that serve to organize and shape our lives.  Kick Ass created his Myspace account around the way he wants to be seen by his fans and the public.  This is the exact same way people create their social media pages in our real lives.  All these events in the film can be traced back to both celebrity and everyday people’s engagements with social media.  Kick Ass is not only a superhero, he’s also a normal guy who uses social media the exact same way we do. 

Reference List
Marshal, P.D (2010) ‘The Specular Economy’, Society, vol. 47, no. 6, pp. 498-502.

Winget, M & Aspray, W (2011) ‘Digital Media’, Scarecrow Press, USA

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